Fort Greene Park and the World's Tallest Doric Column

A NYC free-things guide to Fort Greene Park — an Olmsted-and-Vaux hilltop park in Brooklyn crowned by a monument to 11,500 Revolutionary War prisoners atop a 149-foot column.

A green hilltop Brooklyn park with a tall monument

Fort Greene Park is one of Brooklyn's great free spaces and one of its most overlooked history lessons — a hilltop park designed by the same pair who made Central Park, crowned by a solemn monument most people have never heard the story behind. This is a free guide for a park afternoon that comes with a genuine piece of Revolutionary War history: a solo walk, a low-key date, or a family outing with something to talk about at the top of the hill.

It rewards the climb. The park is green and rolling, but the reason to come is what stands at its summit and the story buried, literally, beneath it.

An Olmsted-and-Vaux park with a Whitman backstory

The land was set aside as a public park in 1845 — and the campaign was championed by a young newspaper editor named Walt Whitman, who rallied support from the pages of the Brooklyn Daily Eagle. In 1867 Frederick Law Olmsted and Calvert Vaux, the designers of Central Park and Prospect Park, were brought in to redesign it, which is why the 30-acre park has the same rolling, naturalistic feel as their more famous work.

It is free and open daily, and its hills make it a genuine workout and a real viewpoint rather than a flat square of grass. The insider framing: you are walking a Brooklyn park with the same design DNA as Central Park, minus the crowds — a local's park that most visitors never reach.

A tall Doric column monument atop a park staircase

The monument and its 11,500 martyrs

At the summit stands the Prison Ship Martyrs' Monument, and the story is sobering: it commemorates more than 11,500 American prisoners of war who died aboard sixteen British prison ships anchored in nearby Wallabout Bay during the Revolution — more Americans than died in combat in the entire war. Their remains are interred in a crypt beneath the monument.

The memorial itself is a superlative: a single granite Doric column standing 149 feet, atop a 100-foot-wide staircase of 99 steps, and it was the tallest Doric column in the world when it was dedicated in 1908 (President-elect Taft attended the ceremony). Climb the staircase for the view and the weight of the history — it is a rare NYC spot where a great view and a genuine memorial are the same place.

Sunrise over a Brooklyn park hilltop monument

How to spend an afternoon

A good shape: enter from the Fort Greene neighborhood side, wind up through the wooded paths to the monument, climb the steps for the view, and then picnic on the lawns below. The park anchors one of Brooklyn's most charming neighborhoods, so pair it with a walk down Fort Greene's brownstone blocks and a coffee or a meal nearby — and the Saturday greenmarket at the park if your timing lines up.

Bring water for the climb, wear comfortable shoes, and give yourself time to read the monument's inscriptions rather than just snapping the column. It is free, it is genuinely beautiful, and it turns a park afternoon into a small, moving history lesson — the kind of local New York that rewards going a little off the tourist map.

Practical notes

Fort Greene Park is a free, city-run park open daily, with the Prison Ship Martyrs' Monument at its summit (a 149-foot Doric column over a crypt, reached by a 99-step staircase). Confirm any event or seasonal hours before a special trip, and bring water and good shoes for the hills. A weekend greenmarket often runs at the park entrance. It sits in the Fort Greene neighborhood near the B/D/N/Q/R and 4/5 at Atlantic Avenue–Barclays Center and the G/C at Fulton/Lafayette, an easy pairing with a walk through Fort Greene's brownstone streets.

Tags: #FortGreenePark #FreeNYC #FreeThingsToDo #Brooklyn #PrisonShipMartyrs #HistoricNYC #Olmsted #WaltWhitman #ParkDay #Monument #FamilyFriendly #AskKarpo #BeforeYouGo #Summer2026

Sources consulted: NYC Parks — Fort Greene Park · Prison Ship Martyrs' Monument (NYC Parks)

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